Spain abortion trial suspended
A court in Malaga, Spain, suspended a May 28 trial of 34
people charged with having or facilitating illegal abortions
in 1986. Eight women were clinic staff members, while the
other 26 were clients. The prosecution asked for a 21-year
jail sentence for each staffer, for alleged involvement in
44 abortions, and six months for the other women. The
postponement of the trial came when 15 of the defendants did
not show up. No new trial date was set, but one of the
presiding judges said arrest warrants would be issued to
make all the accused be present.
For more than a decade, abortion has been illegal in Spain except for cases of rape, incest, fetal deformities, or fatal consequences for the woman The Spanish daily El Pais printed a letter in their May 28 edition, signed by dozens of unions, political organizations, and health groups, demanding that women have abortion rights on demand.
Iraqis say `Turkish troops out!'
Hundreds of people assembled May 29 in Baghdad to
denounce the invasion of northern Iraq by 50,000 Turkish
imperialists troops. Turkish military and government
officials have stated they will remain in the region until
the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) is wiped out of that area.
The Syrian, Iranian and Iraqi governments have all sharply
criticized Ankara's moves, but beyond that there has been no
attempt to stop the invasion of Iraqi soil. Turkish military
officials boast of having killed 1,800 rebels and destroyed
PKK camps in the Zab, Sinat, Haqurk, Zeli, Hafthanin and
Kesan regions of Iraq, but there has been no independent
confirmation of this claim.
Battle for control of Afghanistan
During heavy fighting in northern Afghanistan the last
week of May, the rightist Taliban forces, who control most
of the country, briefly seized Mazar-I-Sharif. They were
routed and forced to withdraw from the city May 28 after a
15-hour battle with Shiite Muslim residents and the forces
of Uzbeki general Abdul Malik, a former Taliban ally. The
Clinton administration has backed the Taliban, whose
northern offensive could potentially open a corridor between
Pakistan and the Turkish republics that were part of the
Soviet Union, bypassing Iran.
`Don't hide WWII sex slavery'
Dozens of the 200,000 Asian women who were subjugated to
sex bondage in Japanese military-organized brothels during
World War II picketed the Japanese embassy in Philippines
May 29. They were protesting efforts to strike reference to
this piece of history from school books in Japan. Demanding
compensation and an official apology from Tokyo, 70-year-old
protester Cristeta Alcover, said, "They should face the
truth about what happened to us and admit what happened was
wrong."
Indian, Bangladeshi women unknowingly sterilized
Thousands of women in Bangladesh and India have been
subjected to experimental sterilization tests of the toxic
drug quinacrine, without their knowledge or consent.
Quinacrine, which was used as an antimalarial drug during
World War II, has been labeled a chemical poison and can
cause irreversible reproductive damage and possibly cancer.
The tests were conducted to see if the drug could be used as
a contraceptive. The result: a 14 percent failure rate in
the prevention of pregnancy and a heightened chance that
delivery would be fatal due to the permanent sealing of the
area between the uterus and the fallopian tubes.
Military coup in Sierra Leone
The elected president of Sierra Leone, Tejan Kabbah, was
ousted May 25 in a coup led by Maj. Gen. Paul Koromah. The
military officers suspended the constitution, banned
demonstrations, and abolished political parties. The
government of Nigeria sent 900 troops to the West African
country, to join 700 that were already stationed there.
Unconfirmed reports say the governments of Ghana and Guinea
may also send troops in an attempt to reinstate Kabbah.
Under the pretext of a rescue, on May 30 Washington deployed 200 marines with helicopters and attack vehicles to evacuate 900 people including U.S. citizens from the capital, Freetown, to an amphibious assault ship 12 miles off the shore.
CIA involved in Guatemala coup
At the end of May, the Central Intelligence Agency
declassified 1,400 pages of reports on the 1954 coup it
engineered in Guatemala to remove president Jacobo Arbenz
from office. Arbenz became a target of U.S. imperialism for
threatening to carry out modest land reforms against the
interests of produce giant, United Fruit Company. In 1952,
U.S. president Harry Truman gave the secret police approval
to begin shipping guns and money to opposition forces and
training mercenaries.
The released documents show that CIA cops trained assassins to kill 58 people put on a "disposal list." They include a 22-page how-to manual on murder. Secret intelligence officials claim none of the missions were carried out. The list of CIA targets were also subjected to "nerve war," which included death threats, phone calls "preferably between 2 and 5 A.M.," frame-ups, and other forms of intimidation. Less than 1 percent of the CIA files on the Guatemala coup were included in the declassification, with many details blacked out.
Court rules against gay rights
On May 31, the United States Court of Appeals for the
11th Circuit ruled against a woman being denied a job
because she was a lesbian and planned to marry another
woman. The court ruled 8-to-4 that Georgia's Attorney
General Michael Bowers did not break the law when he
withdrew a job offer to Robin Shahar.
Last year, a court panel ruled that Shahar had a fundamental right of intimate association with her partner and could not be fired for that reason. In March, however, the full court of appeals decided all 12 judges should hear the case and it was retried. Bowers defended the state's anti-sodomy law before the United States Supreme Court in 1986.
- BRIAN TAYLOR
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