The Militant(logo) 
    Vol.62/No.14           April 13, 1998 
 
 
In Brief  
Students in Indonesia continue protests against government
For the second day in a row hundreds of students demonstrated across Indonesia March 26. For more than a month students have been protesting the economic crisis and the resulting social conditions in that Asian country, as well as calling for the ouster of president Suharto. In Medan, about 875 miles from the capital city of Jakarta, hundreds of students held antigovernment protests. In Jakarta about 400 students from the state-run University of Indonesia held a rally; and 200 others gathered at Trisakti University, a private college. The day before, police and soldiers attacked a protest of 1,000 students at Solo university . The youth responded with stones. At least 39 students were injured when cops assaulted them with sticks and clubs.

Malaysia: immigrants fight cops
Immigrant workers held in four detention centers in Malaysia rebelled against cop brutality March 26, setting the camps on fire and battling with 3,500 police. After a police officer was killed in the Semenyih camp, the cops moved in and viciously attacked the detainees, most of them undocumented workers from Indonesia. In the Machap Umboo camp, witnesses said, the riot police lobbed tear gas and beat immigrants with batons.

Seeking to scapegoat undocumented immigrants for the recent economic crisis in that country, the Malaysian government has arrested tens of thousands of workers, who are being held in 10 severely overcrowded detention centers. The government has deported nearly 19,000 immigrant workers since January and pledged to deport 10,000 each month.

Airline workers strike in Ireland
After Ryanair withdrew security passes and barred airport entrance to 39 baggage handlers on strike at Dublin Airport, 2,000 workers in the country's largest airport struck for five hours March 7, forcing the company to negotiate. As the strikers picketed the airport, the other workers refused to cross their line and effectively closed it down for the day. The Ryanair baggage handlers have been on strike demanding union recognition since January. The company has now threatened to seek financial compensation for the cancellation of flights. Sinn Fein, the party leading the fight for a united Ireland and to rid the northern six counties of British troops, called on all who value workers rights to continue their support for the unionists. Sinn Fein president Gerry Adams said the party's members "would not use the airline during this dispute."

Germany: public workers win small raise, gov't pushes for cuts
After widespread strikes and protests by workers belonging to the DAG and OTV public sector unions, workers in Germany won a 1.5 percent pay increase this year. Workers in the eastern part of Germany will get an additional 1.5 percent rise in wages. One of the union's demands, which will cover 3.2 million workers, has been wage parity between unionists in the two parts of Germany. The wage increases will put workers in the East at about 86.5 percent of wages in the West. Union officials are still negotiating with employers over whether to peg the wage increases to cuts in benefits and sick pay. Mediators in the talks have called for workers to begin contributing to pension plans, which are now paid for by the employers, as well as proposing part-time work for older employees.

Greece: workers hold work stoppage over wage cuts, two- tier
Workers at the state-owned Olympic Airlines in Greece held a three-hour work stoppage March 24. They were protesting a "reconstructing" plan proposed by Athens that includes workers acquiring shares in the company in lieu of wage increases and individual contracts instead of a union contract. The airline unions have already rejected plans for pay cuts of 20 percent, increased hours, and a two-tier wage system. The government says the plan is aimed at reducing Athens' national deficit in order to be allowed into the European Monetary Union.

Athens has already passed several laws that allow the government to overrule collective agreements on pay and working conditions at state-owned enterprises that don't make a profit. The Greek Confederation of Trade Unions called a one-day general strike for April 9.

Tel Aviv: still no troop pullout
Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu announced March 27 the rejection a White House proposal for Tel Aviv to withdraw its troops from about 13 percent of the occupied Palestinian territories. Netanyahu instead proposed a 9 percent withdrawal plan, which Palestinians have made clear is not acceptable.

The Israeli prime minister faces staunch opposition within the government to any pullout. Right-wing politicians in Tel Aviv have vowed to bring down the Netanyahu regime if the Palestinians win their land back. Under a 1997 agreement the Israeli government pledged to carry out three pullbacks by the middle of this year. So far, none have occurred. Washington's plan includes that the troop withdrawal would be monitored by the U.S. government. The White House is also demanding the Palestinian Authority pledge to outlaw incitement against Israel and provide lists of all members of the Palestinian security forces.

Gold prices drop, S. African mine boss cuts 6,000 jobs
Gold prices are at their lowest in two decades. In response, one of South Africa's largest gold exploiters, Gold Fields, says it will lay off 6,000 workers at two of its mines. This is in spite of a deal made between the company and the union to lessen the impact on workers when mineral prices drop. South Africa is the world's largest producer of gold. In the last year, however, mining companies in that country have laid off 50,000 workers and expect to lay off 100,000 this year.

Brazilian Indians take back land
Quiriri Indians in Brazil took back their land March 26 after the government refused to move on a 1982 agreement to return the stolen territory. Armed with bows and arrows and dressed in full war paint, the Quiriri took back their land in the municipalities of Banzae and Quinjingue, about 930 miles northeast of Rio de Janeiro. In 1982 the government of Brazil designated the area as Quiriri ancestral lands. It also agreed to pay 1,360 families compensation in order for the land to be returned to the Quiriri. So far only 400 families have received any money.

Truckers block roads in Mexico
Dozens of drivers lined up their tractor-trailers along some of Mexico's major highways March 23 after launching a work stoppage. The drivers say they will continue their protest until the government addresses truckers high registration fees, the rising cost of diesel fuel, and other concerns.

Meanwhile, Mexican president Ernesto Zedillo has introduced legislative measures to make it easier for foreign capitalists to buy up national banks there.

Killer cop convicted, again
Walter Budzyn, a Detroit cop previously convicted for killing a Black worker in 1992, was found guilty of involuntary manslaughter in a second trial on March 19. Budzyn had been convicted of second-degree murder in the first trial for his role in the beating of Malice Green. An unemployed steelworker, Green died from savage blows to the head from Budzyn's and his partner Larry Nevers' flashlights after being stopped in his car.

After serving nearly four years in jail of his original 8-18 year sentence, the Michigan Supreme Court reversed Budzyn's conviction last July and granted him a new trial. Budzyn, who remains free, will return to court April 17 for sentencing. His manslaughter conviction could be punished with as little as probation or a sentence matching the time he has already served. Budzyn's partner, Larry Nevers was released from prison at the beginning of the year when his sentence was overturned. No new trial date has been set for Nevers.

- BY MEGAN ARNEY

Jean Luc Duval from Detroit contributed to this column.

 
 
 
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