'Militant' victory against Florida prison censorship
SWP: 'For recognition of a Palestinian state & Israel'
a magazine of Marxist politics and theory from 1934 to the present
an international news magazine published from 1963 to 1986
a socialist magazine in Spanish published from 1977 to 2005
This is a victory for free speech, freedom of the press and for the rights of workers behind bars.
The Militant sees workers behind bars just like we see workers in the factories, mines, mills and retail — political people, targets of the bosses relentless drive to intimidate, punish, divide and weaken the working class, to prevent us from organizing to challenge their political rule and their dog-eat-dog capitalist system.
We make special efforts, including offering subscriptions at reduced rates, to engage in political discussion with fellow workers in prison, and to inform them about the revolutionary views and activities of the Socialist Workers Party. This includes publicizing books written by leaders of the party, and offered to inmates at reduced rates by Pathfinder Press.
The Oct. 30 issue was banned for an article reporting that the Literature Review Committee had reversed four and upheld three of seven previously impounded issues of the paper in Florida prisons this year. The ban on the Nov. 6 issue was more sweeping because prison authorities charged the Militant itself “encourages protesting and group disruption” and was “dangerously inflammatory in that it advocates or encourages riot, insurrection” and “may lead to the use of physical violence.”
The rapid reversal of the ban — in the face of the Militant’s challenge backed by a growing number of letters from civil liberties groups, churches and others — underscores the fact that the attempt to keep the Militant out of the hands of subscribers behind bars was arbitrary and unconstitutional.
Amnesty International USA, PEN America, New York’s Riverside Church Prison Ministry, the Alianza Martiana in Florida and the Seattle-Cuba Friendship Committee were among those who sent letters demanding the ban be overturned.
Letter from Walmart workers
Three workers at a Walmart store in Philadelphia were just about to send their letter when they learned of the victory. “We read the Militant ourselves, and think that it is a really good paper,” they wrote. “Reading the Militant is a wonderful opportunity for the workers in prison to stay informed about what is going on in the world.”
Dean Peterson, head of the Literature Review Committee, responded to several of the letters, claiming the committee’s “actions are directed by the rules set forth in the pertinent sections of the Florida Administrative Code (FAC), from which we cannot deviate.”
In addition, he wrote, the code “makes no provisions in this process for participation by outside parties, but your support of ‘The Militant’ has been noted.”
The United States has both the highest absolute number of prisoners in the world and the highest per capita incarceration rate. According to the latest figures, there are some 7 million people — 1 in 35 adults — in federal or state prison, local jails or on parole or probation.
The overwhelming majority never had a chance to face a jury of their peers: 97 percent of federal and 94 percent of state convictions in criminal cases are from so-called plea bargains. From top to bottom, the capitalist criminal “justice” system is stacked against working people.
Workers viewed as ‘deplorables’
Who are the people who are incarcerated? They are the same people who Hillary Clinton during her presidential run put into the “basket of deplorables” and “irredeemables.” They’re workers in rural areas and small cities — and working-class ghettoes in the class-divided big cities, disproportionately African-American — most ravaged by the crisis of capitalist profit rates, production and trade today.
They are U.S.- and foreign-born alike, Caucasian, Black, Latino, Asian, Native American. Those who have lived in towns where factory closings have left millions without jobs. Neighborhoods ravaged by opioid addiction.
The Militant currently has 119 subscribers behind bars in 64 state or federal prisons across the country. The victory in Florida can help win larger numbers of prisoners to subscribe to the paper. Show it to fellow inmates, family members and friends. Tell them how to subscribe. Use the paper to organize political discussion. Write to us about what you think.
“In the United States, imprisonment is a way of dehumanizing a human being. It’s a way of isolating you from society, including from your family,” said Ramón Labañino, one of five Cuban revolutionaries who were framed up and imprisoned in the United States in 1998, in an interview published in the book “It’s the Poor Who Face the Savagery of the US ‘Justice’ System”.
“An individual ends up isolated from everything, not knowing how to confront this monster,” Labañino said.
The Militant, publicizing the program of the Socialist Workers Party, backing its candidates for public office, and reporting on the struggles of working people around the world helps to break down the barriers between the life of prisoners and life beyond those walls.
Conditions in prison are often atrocious and Florida prisons are no exception. The Miami Herald has run a series of articles detailing the abusive conditions in Florida prisons. In a July 19 article it reported how “in prison after prison over seven months … toilet paper, toothbrushes, toothpaste, pillows, sheets, shirts and soap were often withheld from inmates.”
On Nov. 29 the paper reported on the case of Randall Jordan-Aparo, who died in prison in 2010 after prison guards sprayed him with pepper gas after he demanded to be taken to a hospital because of a severe medical condition.
Prisoners — and the Militant — have the right to publicize abusive conditions and work to change them.
The Socialist Workers Party uses the Militant and books published by Pathfinder Press to help working people better understand how capitalism works, why workers need to unite and take action independent of the capitalist parties on the road to taking political power out of the hands of the propertied rulers. The party collaborates with workers in today’s struggles and seeks to convince them to join the SWP.
Workers behind bars are no different than those outside the prisons. They need a revolutionary party for the working-class battles ahead.
“We plan to use this victory to defend freedom of press and freedom of speech and to help others do the same,” Militant editor John Studer said Dec. 8. “We will also use it to deepen the work of the Socialist Workers Party in the working class, including that section of the class inside prison walls.”
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